The
Twenty-Fourth Chapter of Matthew, and the Signs of Christ's Coming
"And as He sat upon the mount of Olives, the disciples came unto Him privately,
saying, Tell us, when shall these things be?
and what shall be the sign of thy coming, and
of the end of the world? And Jesus
answered and said unto them, Take heed that no man deceive you. For many shall come in my name, saying, I am
Christ, and shall deceive many. And ye
shall hear of wars and rumors of wars: see that ye be not troubled: for all these
things must come to pass, but the end is not yet. For nation shall rise against nation, and
kingdom against kingdom: and there shall be famines, and pestilences, and
earthquakes, in divers places. All these are the beginning of sorrows. Then shall they deliver you up to be
afflicted, and shall kill you: and ye shall be hated of all nations for my
name's sake. And then shall many be
offended, and shall betray one another, and shall hate one another. And many false prophets shall rise, and shall
deceive many. And because iniquity shall
abound, the love of many shall wax cold.
But he that shall endure unto the end, the same shall be saved. And this gospel of the kingdom shall be
preached in all the world for a witness unto all
nations; and then shall the end come." (Matt. 24:3-14.)
The direct question put to Christ and His
answer as to the assurance of His second coming, and the end of this present
world, is too plain and self explanatory to leave room for doubt. He did not say that the end of the present
sinful world was not to come, but He plainly stated that it will come. However He said before the end shall come,
"This gospel of the kingdom [the signs of His second coming as foretold in
this chapter] shall be preached in all the world for a witness unto all nations [not that all
nations shall be converted, but for a witness] and then shall the end come."
Those who teach contrary to this plain statement of the Master, are they of whom He says: "Many false prophets
shall arise and shall deceive many."
Furthermore, the Lord says: "For as the lightning cometh out of the
east, and shineth even unto the west; so shall also the coming of the Son of man be." (Matt.
24:27.)
While some of these false prophets make a
complete denial of His coming, others dare say, "He is already
come." Still others claim that no
one shall see Him when He comes, but, He shall establish His kingdom on earth,
and this world will never come
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to an end, etc.
We ask the question: Is Christ telling an untrue story, or are these
false prophets fulfilling His prediction by trying to deceive the saints
concerning His coming, and overthrow their faith in the Master's Word, and thus
defraud them of a crown of life? If
these are not the deceivers of whom He speaks, then who are they?
If such workers of iniquity dare try to
contradict His plain language as in this instance, may it not be expected that
they shall attempt to overthrow the entire truth of the Bible?
When Christ shall come "as lightning cometh out of the east, and shineth even unto the west," these false prophets
shall be ashamed. The Revelator also
declares: "Behold, He cometh with
clouds; and every eye shall see Him, and they also which pierced Him: [that is, they that
pierced Him; [that is, they that pierced him shall be resurrected prior to His
coming. See Dan. 12:2] and all kindreds of the earth
shall wail because of Him. Even so, Amen." (Rev. 1:7.) Yes, our Christ shall come and we shall see
Him as He is, "And it shall be said in that day, Lo this is our God: we have waited for Him, and He will save us: this is the Lord; we have waited for Him, we will be glad and rejoice in His
salvation." (Isa. 25:9.)
Though these false prophets and sinners do not
want to see Him come, they must: "And the kings of the earth, and the
great men, and the rich men, and the chief captains, and the mighty men, and
every bondman, and every free man, hid themselves in the dens and in the rocks
of the mountains; And said to the mountains and the rocks, Fall on us, and hide
us from the face of Him that sitteth on the throne,
and from the wrath of the lamb: For the great day of His wrath is come; and who shall be able to stand?" (Rev. 6:15-17.) And so shall the end come to the sinners, but
not to God's people: "For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with
a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first: Then we which are alive and
remain shall be caught up together
with them in the clouds, to meet the
Lord in the air: and so shall we
ever be with the Lord." (1 Thess. 4:16, 17.)
To the sinners that day shall be a fearful
day, and to them shall He come "as a thief in the night," but not so
to those who wait for Him. For, speaking
of the great persecution that overtook His people in the dark ages during the
1260 years of Daniel 7:25, He says: "Immediately after the tribulation of
those days shall the sun be darkened, and the moon shall not give her light, and
the stars shall fall from heaven, and the powers of the heavens shall be
shaken: And then shall appear the
sign of the Son of man in heaven: and then shall all the tribes of the earth
mourn, and they shall see the Son of
man coming in the clouds of
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heaven with power and great glory. And He shall send His angels with a great
sound of a trumpet, and they shall gather together His elect from the four
winds, from one end of heaven to the other." (Matt. 24:29-31.)
The Master looking forward to this
generation, says, "there shall be signs in the
sun, and in the moon, and in the stars." (Luke 21:25.) Thus,
"immediately after the tribulation" (the great persecution) the sun
was to be darkened. On
'In the morning the sun rose clear, but was
soon overcast. The clouds became lowery,
and from them, black and ominous, as they soon appeared, lightening flashed,
thunder rolled, and a little rain fell.
Toward
'Fear, anxiety, and awe gradually filled the
minds of the people. Women
stood at the door, looking out upon the dark landscape; men returned from their
labor in the fields; the carpenter left his tools; the blacksmith his forge,
the tradesman his counter.
Schools were dismissed, and tremblingly the children fled homeward. Travelers put up at the nearest
farmhouse. 'What is coming?' queried
every lip and heart. It seems as if a
hurricane was about to dash across the land, or as if it was the day of the
consummation of all things....
'The extent of this darkness was
extraordinary. It was observed as far
east as
"The intense darkness of the day was succeeded, an hour or two before evening, by a partially
clear sky, and the sun appeared, though it was still obscured by the black,
heavy mist. 'After sundown, the cloud
came again overhead, and it grew dark very fast.' 'Nor was the darkness of the
night less uncommon and terrifying than that of the day; not withstanding there
was almost a full moon, no object was discernible but by the help of
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some artificial light, which, when seen from the
neighboring houses and other places at a distance, appeared through a kind of
Egyptian darkness which seemed almost impervious to the rays.' Said an eye
witness of the scene: 'I could not help conceiving at the time, that if every
luminous body in the universe had been shrouded in impenetrable shades, or
struck out of existence the darkness could not have been more complete.' Though at
"
"In 1833, two years after Miller began
to present in public the evidences of Christ's soon coming, the last of the
signs appeared which were promised by the Saviour as
tokens of His second advent. Said Jesus, 'The stars shall fall from heaven.' And John in the Revelation declared, as he
beheld in vision the scenes that should herald the day of God 'The stars of
heaven fell unto the earth, even as a fig-tree casteth
her untimely figs, when she is shaken of a mighty wind.' This prophecy received a striking and
impressive fulfillment in the great metoric shower of
'No language, indeed, can come up to the
splendor of that magnificent display;... no one who
did not witness it can form
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an adequate conception of its glory. It seemed as if the whole starry heavens had
congregated at one point near the zenith, and were simultaneously shooting
forth, with the velocity of lightning, to every part of the horizon; and yet
they were not exhausted -- thousands swiftly followed in the tracks of
thousands, as if created for the occasion.'
"In the
"Thus was displayed the last of those signs of His coming concerning which Jesus bade His
disciples, 'When ye shall see all these things, know that it is near, even at
the doors.' After these things, John
beheld, as the great event next impending, the heavens departing as a scroll,
while the earth quaked, mountains and islands removed out of their places, and
the wicked in terror sought to flee from the presence of the Son of man."
-- Great Controversy, pp. 306-308, 333, 334.
Christ had bidden His people watch for the
signs of His advent, and rejoice as they should behold the tokens of their
coming King. "And when these things
begin to come to pass," He said "then look up, and lift up your
heads; for your redemption draweth nigh." (Luke
21:28.) He pointed His followers to the
budding trees of spring, and said: "Now learn a parable of the fig tree;
When his branch is yet tender, and putteth forth
leaves, ye know that summer is nigh: So likewise ye, when ye shall see all
these things, know that it is near, even at the doors." (Matt. 24:32,
33.) While the Saviour
has clearly pointed out the nearness of His coming to the generation that shall
witness all these signs, He has not left us in darkness as to how long it will
be from the time of the fulfillment of these signs to that great and glorious
event, for He added: "This generation [the one that has seen the signs]
shall not pass, till all these things be fulfilled." (Matt. 24:34.) As the generation spoken of by the Master is
about to pass away, and the kingdom of everlasting life ushered in, the
searcher of truth should not neglect his opportunity by allowing things of
lesser importance to occupy his mind, or time.
Committed To S.D.A. Denomination
The gospel of the coming of Christ in this
generation, and the signs of the times as in Matthew 24, was committed to the
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Seventh-day
Adventist denomination since 1844. No other body of people has had the burden of
the message that is taught in this chapter (the signs and the end of the
world), and the urgency of its speedy delivery in this generation. Therefore, whatever commendation, or
condemnation is written to the "servant" in Matthew 24, cannot be
applied to another people. Furthermore,
as the rest of Christendom had fallen by 1844 because they rejected the
messages that were sent to them and thus God would not let light shine through
them since that time, it is evident that the gospel of the 24th chapter of
Matthew could not have been preached by any other people. Therefore, the statement concerning the servant in the following verse is
applicable only to the foregoing denomination.
"Who then is a faithful and wise
servant, whom his lord hath made ruler over His household, to give them [to the
world] meat in due season" -- present truth? (Matt. 24:45.) Note, that there is a question as to whom
this faithful servant could be. If that
people to whom primarily this gospel was committed had been faithful, then the
following promise would have been their's:
"Blessed is that servant, whom his Lord when He cometh shall find so
doing. Verily I say unto you, That He
shall make him ruler over all His goods." (Matt. 24:46, 47.) The significance of "all His goods" is the finishing of the gospel, bringing
everlasting righteousness, and ushering in the
The doctrine of health reform is said to be
"the right hand and arm of the
Third Angel's Message," and that the medical work is "the right hand of the message." The idea of health reform is a thing of the
past so far as the church as a body is concerned,
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and the leadership cares little. But that is not the worst, this unfaithful
servant of God has even dared stretch his hand over the gulf to form an
unlawful alliance of the denominational medical institutions with those of the
world who are bitterly opposed to the idea of health reform -- right hand and
arm of the "Third Angel's Message."
The very channel which was instituted to uphold and carry that part of
the work, is being bound by a confederacy and now in order to maintain this
alliance it has been compelled to sacrifice the very principle for which it was
organized. Thereby God's agency for
treating the sick and preventing disease by healthful living and divine healing
through obedience of the truth, has been substituted
by drugs.
Thus the devil has cut off the right hand
and arm of the "Third Angel's Message," and by this cunning device
has robbed the
Had they (those who were charged with this
great responsibility) been faithful to the trust committed to them, the
everlasting blessings found in the following verse would have been their's: "That He shall make him ruler over all his
goods." But to him who neglects his
Master's commission: "The Lord of that servant shall come in a day when he
looketh not for Him, and in an hour that he is not
aware of, and shall cut him asunder, and appoint him his portion with the
hypocrites: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth." (Matt. 24:50,
51.) Had they taken heed to the last
urgent message sent them, calling for decided changes in these things, the
following chapter (Matthew 25) would have been prophetically different.
The Ten Virgins -- Matthew 25
"Then shall the kingdom of heaven be likened
unto ten virgins, which took their lamps, and went forth to meet the
bridegroom. And five of them were wise,
and five were foolish. They that were
foolish took their lamps, and took no oil with them: But the wise took oil in
their vessels with their lamps. While
the bridegroom tarried, they all slumbered and slept. And at
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to buy, the bridegroom came; and they that were ready
went in with him to the marriage: and the door was shut. Afterward came also the other virgins,
saying, Lord, Lord, open unto us. But he
answered and said, Verily I say unto you, I know you not. Watch therefore, for ye know neither the day
nor the hour wherein the Son of man cometh." (Matt. 25:1-13.)
Observe that the 25th chapter is a
continuation of the 24th. Mark the word,
"then," meaning the time they fulfilled the prophetic words contained
in Matt. 24:48-51. The virgins are a
figure of the church. Number
"ten," has the symbolic meaning of universal (the church as a body). Note that they are all "virgins." The
144,000 are designated by the same word. (See Rev. 14:4.) The word "virgins," signify that
the class represented by them (ten), are not those who are called out from
The "Midnight Cry" was first
proclaimed prior to 1844, and the coming of the "Bridegroom" was
Christ's coming to the Most Holy place in the heavenly sanctuary for the
investigative judgment of the saints.
The investigation being in two sections; first, the judgment for
the dead, and the second for the living, the "cry" must be repeated, otherwise we would have no
present truth for the time of the judgment of the living. The "cry"
for the living being of a greater
importance to the world than the one for the dead, and as the
"virgins" are a figure of the living church, the parable must have a
direct application to the church at this present time, -- the coming of the
bridegroom for the judgment of the living.
But indirectly it points back to the commencement of the "Midnight Cry"
(the first angel's message -- the judgment for the dead). The messages being of the same event,
judgment, both (for the living and for the dead) are called the "
"While the bridegroom tarried, they all
slumbered and slept. And at
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years (the message by
Miller), and the tarrying time was applied at its close after they had
discovered their miscalculation, which is contrary to a proper application of
the parable; for according to the parable they tarried before they cry was
made. Therefore, the tarrying time must
be the judgment for the dead, before the bridegroom came to the investigation
of the living, in which time the "ten virgins" developed. So, that is the time in which they all
slumbered and slept. This application is
also in perfect harmony with the message to the Laodiceans.
(See Rev. 3:14-19; Isa. 52:1, 2.)
If the foregoing application is correct,
then at the end of the tarrying period, or just prior to the commencement of
the judgment of the living, there must be a message -- "cry"; and if
the "virgins" are a figure of the church as a body in the time of the
"cry," then, the message must be for the church only. This is also proven in "The Great
Controversy," page 425. In as much
as there is just such a "cry" presented in "The Shepherd's
Rod," Vol. 1, it not only shows that the application of the parable is correct,
but it also proves that church to be the "House of God."
"They all slumbered and slept."
This statement by the Master proves that the church as a body has been
asleep -- being in perfect harmony with the previous explanation of the 24th
chapter of Matthew. Five were foolish
and five wise. Number "ten"
being a symbol of the church as a body, the number five and five, mean half
and half. The denomination numbers at
the present time a little over 300,000; half of this number would be about
150,000. If we should subtract the dead
material (backsliders, but still on the church record), the number derived
after such deduction would be about 144,000.
Thus again it proves that the 144,000 are the five wise virgins; and the foolish ones are they who shall fall
under the destroying weapons in the hand of the "five men."
"But the wise took oil in their vessels
with their lamps." The
"oil" is a symbol of the Spirit of God in the form of a message
(truth); for, it is the substance that gives the light (the prophetic Word of
God). The lamp must be a symbol of the heart into which the Word (oil) is
being retained. The trimming of their
lamps, is the "trimming" of their hearts; that is, their conscience
being aroused they began to show interest.
But only five of them had an extra supply of oil in their vessels. As they started out to meet the bridegroom,
the lamps of the foolish ones went out; and as they found themselves in
darkness, it made their progress impossible.
Now, the question arises: What made their lamps go out, and why could
they go backward, but not forward? As
the message of the judgment for the dead was the
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present truth since 1844, at the beginning of the judgment
for the living (when the cry was made), it became present truth no longer. Consequently their lamps went out. They could not move forward because they were
foolish; that is, they did not
accept the light -- the judgment for the living. Was the "oil" beyond their
reach? The words in the parable prove
that they all heard the cry,
"arose, and trimmed their lamps."
Five of them failed to get the supply of oil because they were "foolish," -- they did not
study for themselves. Allowed others to
think for them; they chose the easy, popular side, and accepted the decisions
of the leaders, copies the mistakes of others and were thus left without a
supply of oil, -- robbed of the truth, cheated of glory, and left in darkness!
"And the foolish said unto the wise, Give us of your oil; for our lamps are gone out." At last the foolish virgins saw themselves in
darkness. Then they went to the wise and
asked for oil as a gift; "But the wise answered, saying, Not so; lest there be not enough for us and you: but go ye
rather to them that sell, and buy for yourselves." The oil is sold and there must be something
given in exchange to obtain the supply.
The price they had to pay was to "sigh and cry for the abominations
done in the midst thereof," give up sinning and obey the truth. Their receipt for the value of exchange would
have been the seal of the living God in their foreheads.
"And while they went to buy, the
bridegroom came, and they that were ready went in with him to the marriage; and
the door was shut. Afterward came also
the other virgins, saying, Lord, Lord, open unto us. But he answered and said, Verily I say unto
you, I know you not." As the
foolish virgins at last came to the door, it is evident that they obtained the
oil (learned of the message) but there had been a delay -- the door was shut,
and they were left out. Now, why were
they unconcerned at first, and very zealous at last? The experience in this instance is about the
same as that of the deluge. While Noah
preached the coming of the flood, the world paid little attention to this
message; but those who believed, went into the ark at
a given time and the door was closed.
But not long afterwards, signs of Noah's prediction appeared; and as
drops of rain began to fall the wicked multitude became alarmed and rushed for
the ark, but the door was closed and they were left out. The door that "was shut," is a
symbol showing that probation for the church had closed just shortly after the
foolish virgins became alarmed. At last
they were willing to pay the price and buy the oil; but it was not a change of
heart, only the fear of losing out.
Their course of action had left them without the seal -- "the man
with the writer's inkhorn"
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had passed them by.
What a terrible mistake! What a disappointment! Almost saved, but entirely
lost.
"The coming of Christ as our high
priest to the most holy place, for the cleansing of the sanctuary, brought to
view in Daniel 8:14; the coming of the Son of man to the Ancient of days, as
presented in Daniel 7:13; and the coming of the Lord to His temple, foretold by
Malachi, are descriptions of the same event; and this is also represented by
the coming of the bridegroom to the marriage, described by Christ, in the
parable of the ten virgins, of Matthew 25." -- "The
Great Controversy p. 426.
The description by Daniel applies to the
commencement of the judgment for the dead; but the one by Malachi 3:1-3, is
applicable to the judgment for the living -- all of the same event -- day of atonement -- cleansing of the sanctuary.
"The coming of the bridegroom, here
brought to view, takes place before the marriage. The marriage represents the reception by
Christ of His kingdom. The holy city,
the New Jerusalem, which is the capitol and representative of the kingdom, is
called 'the bride, the lamb's wife.'
Said the angel to John, Come hither, I will show thee the bride, the
Lamb's wife.' 'He carried me away in the
spirit,' says the prophet, 'and showed me that great city, the holy
The virgins were called to meet Him, and
thus by faith go in with Him to appear before the Father -- the Great
Judge. The seal is the permit; it places
their names in the Lamb's book of Life and thus it grants to them the right to
appear before the Father in the judgment; not in person, but in figure; thus
having their sins blotted out. Matthew
24:36, 50, are descriptions of the same event.
"Watch therefore, for ye know neither the day nor the hour wherein
the Son of man cometh." (Matt. 25:13.)
This has reference to the time of the judgment, and not of His coming to
earth; for, the saints shall know the day and the hour
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of Christ's coming in the clouds to receive the
redeemed, as it shall be announced by the Father shortly before His coming. (See "The Great Controversy," p. 640.)
Summary Of The
Ten Virgins
The number, "ten", being a symbol
of universal, it represents the church as a body prior to the commencement of
the judgment of the living -- in the sealing period of the 144,000, and before
the "Loud Cry" of the Third Angel's Message; being the period of the
first fruits of the harvest. The five
wise virgins were they who trusted in God and His word only; having no
confidence in man, and were hungry for truth, searching for light, and gladly
accepting it when it came. Thus they
received the seal of God's approval, their sins were blotted out, and their lives
made sure -- they passed from condemnation and death into glory and life
eternal. They are God's servants, kings
and priests -- 144,000 in number.
The five foolish virgins are they who had
confidence in men; they were willing that others should think and study for
them. Their love for this world and the
things of it, exceeded their love for Christ and the
world to come. They had no true sense of
the awful result of sin. Their zeal for self, drowned their zeal for the house of God and His
honor. They were satisfied with their
lamps trimmed and but little oil in them.
They saw no necessity for more light -- prophets, truth or message. They said in their hearts, we are rich and
increased with goods and have need of nothing.
They were prejudiced against light upon the word of God, and accepted
not the truth because the channel through which it came was not of their
choice.
The knowledge of present truth, which the
five foolish virgins possessed since 1844 is the judgment of the dead, and was
the only oil in their lamps. When the judgment
of the living commenced, and the "cry was made," they were found
without this extra oil in their vessels; they had neglected their Lord's
command: "Watch therefore, for ye know neither the day nor the hour
wherein the Son of man cometh."
Thus when the wise ones started out to meet the bridegroom the lamps of
the foolish went out, for, the judgment of the dead had passed. Therefore, it was present truth no more, and
thus they were left in darkness. At the
beginning of the judgments of God they saw their mistake and rushed for the ark
of safety, but it was beyond their reach for they knew nothing of the message,
and by the time they acquired it (filled their lamps with oil), there had been
a delay, the angel had passed "through the city, through Jerusalem,"
the
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church -- the sealing was finished, and probation for the
church had closed -- the door was shut.
Thus they were left out. Then
they came with these words: "Lord, Lord, open unto us, But He answered and
said, Verily I say unto you, I know you not." "Appoint his portion with the
hypocrites: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth." What
a disappointment that will be!
It will be noticed that the close of
probation for the church and the one for the world are two different
events. The former is a miniature
representation of the latter. The
Scripture for the preceding one is found in Matthew 25:11, 12; but of the final
one we read: "He that is unjust, let him be unjust still: and he which is
filthy, let him be filthy still: and he that is righteous, let him be righteous
still: and he that is holy, let him be holy still. And, behold, I come quickly, and my reward is
with me, to give every man according as his work shall be." (Rev. 22:11,
12.) At this time those who were like
the five foolish virgins, will say, "The harvest is past, the summer is
ended, and we are not saved." (Jer. 8:20.) "And they shall wander from sea to sea,
and from the north even to the east, they shall run to and fro to seek the word
of the Lord, and shall not find it." (Amos 8:12.)
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